The 2025 Census, which was announced by the Indian government, has received widespread approval. From the time it started in 1872, the census has been essential. Sociopolitical tendencies, economic situations, and demographic shifts are all documented. Three main projects will be the focus of the next Census: the National Population Register (NPR), electoral delimitation, and caste enumeration.
The Role of Census in India
- Census has an important role to play as a key informant for policymakers and for the allocation of resources for the uplift of society.
- The emphasis has been hence removed from the categorization of people into castes to a call of nationality for the Indian populace.
- The 2025 Census can give disaggregate data about the group size, geographical distribution, gender distribution, and socio-economic standard, among other information, to help generate a tidal understanding of the Indian social structure that may affect the policies towards favorable social stratification.
- Census data is useful for electoral purposes and for redrawing parliamentary constituencies as well as for deciding on a number of seats for different social categories.
- The NPR is to develop a document containing details of residents of the country to support the Indian National Register, or NRI.
- As with any census, preparation for Caste Enumeration is a complex affair that calls for historical documents, anthropological and ethnographic studies, sample surveys, and records from the administration.
- Measures of data include restrictions of historical records where they are the main source of data and potentiality for bias and inadequacy of record in administrative records where they are the source of data.
- The Census is managed by the Ministry of Home Affairs, while planning and implementation are coordinated by the Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner.
- The census data play a significant role in governance, the formulation of social policies, the allocation of resources, and elections.
Month: Current Affairs - November 26, 2024
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