ESA Introduces Moonlight Lunar Communications and Navigation Services

The Moonlight Lunar Communications and Navigation Services (LCNS) program is a new initiative by the European Space Agency (ESA). It focuses on constructing crucial infrastructure for future lunar missions over the next 20 years and was unveiled during the International Astronautical Congress.

Moonlight Programme Objectives and Key Features

• Aims to create a network of five satellites orbiting the Moon to aid spacecraft landing, facilitate fast communication, and assist with Moon's surface movement.
• The system will support over 400 planned Moon missions.
• Key features include satellite constellation, initial launch, focus area, collaboration with NASA's Artemis programme, technological development, and global participation.
• The programme will work with NASA and Japan's JAXA to standardize communication and navigation systems on the Moon.
• The programme is a key step towards supporting human and robotic exploration on the Moon and preparing for future Mars missions.