Varanasi Enters Guinness World Records with 2.5 Lakh Saplings in One Hour

Namo Van Urban Forest Sets Global Plantation Record Along Ganga

Varanasi has secured a place in Guinness World Records after planting over 2.5 lakh saplings within a single hour. The mass plantation drive, organised by the Varanasi Municipal Corporation on March 1, saw participation from more than 20,000 residents, marking one of India’s largest coordinated urban afforestation efforts.

Record-Breaking Green Initiative

The plantation took place in the Domari area along the Ganga riverfront as part of the “Namo Van” urban forest project. Around 2.51 lakh saplings were planted in 60 minutes using the Miyawaki technique, surpassing China’s earlier benchmark of 1.53 lakh saplings in an hour. The project covers nearly 350 bighas and aims to significantly enhance urban green cover.

Miyawaki Method and Ecological Benefits

The Miyawaki approach involves dense plantation of native species to create self-sustaining forests that grow rapidly and support biodiversity. Under Namo Van, nearly three lakh trees are planned, including 2.5 lakh Miyawaki saplings, 10,000 timber species and 40,000 fruit-bearing trees.

Such compact forests improve air quality, enhance soil stability and strengthen riverbanks—especially important for cities situated along major rivers like the Ganga.

Integrated Urban Development

Beyond ecological restoration, the project includes public amenities: a four-kilometre walking track, meditation and yoga zones, a flower park, a herbal garden, children’s play areas and an open-air gym. Authorities estimate potential revenue generation through tourism and related activities in the coming years.

Important Facts for Exams

• Miyawaki method promotes dense plantation of native species.

• Urban forests enhance biodiversity and climate resilience.

• Guinness World Records verifies global achievement benchmarks.

• Varanasi is located on the banks of the Ganga River.

The Namo Van initiative demonstrates how urban planning can integrate environmental restoration with community participation, supporting sustainable development and long-term climate resilience.