sanctuary brought under it in
1987 .
Provides connectivity – between Dudhwa and Kishanpur (India) and Bardia National Park (Nepal) .
Vegetation – grasslands, mixed deciduous forests, moist deciduous forests.
Main tree – Sal (Shorea robusta). Other trees: Asna, Asidha, Haldu, Faldu, Gahmhar.
Endangered fauna – tiger, gharial, Indian rhino, Gangetic dolphin , swamp deer, hispid hare, Bengal florican, white-backed vulture, long-billed vulture.
Girwa River – declared a sanctuary for mugger and gharial; home to Gangetic dolphins, rare turtles, freshwater fish.
Gangetic dolphin – freshwater mammal found in natural habitat here.
Recent news – woman died in tiger attack while gathering firewood.
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q1: Where is Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary located?
A: It is located in the Bahraich district of Uttar Pradesh, near the Indo-Nepal border.
Q2: Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary lies in which physiographic region of India?
A: It lies in the Terai belt of the Upper Gangetic Plains.
Q3: What type of vegetation is mainly found in Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary?
A: Grasslands, mixed deciduous forests, and moist deciduous forests are mainly found there.
Q4: Which endangered freshwater mammal is found in Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary?
A: The Gangetic dolphin (also called freshwater dolphin).
Q5: Which river in the sanctuary is declared a sanctuary for mugger and gharial?
A: The Girwa River is declared a sanctuary for mugger crocodiles and gharials.