OVERVIEW
From 1 July 2026, India will replace the old MGNREGA with a new rural employment law. It is called the Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025, or VB-G RAM G Act. The new act gives 125 days of guaranteed wage employment to every eligible rural household. This is 25 days more than the earlier 100 days. The government has set a record budget of ₹95,692.31 crore for 2026-27. Gram Panchayats will play a bigger role. Wages will be paid through Direct Benefit Transfer.
NEW ACT TO COME INTO FORCE FROM 1 JULY 2026
The Government of India has announced a major change for rural jobs. The Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025 – also called the VB-G RAM G Act – will come into force from 1 July 2026 . This new law aims to provide livelihood security, improve rural infrastructure, and increase employment opportunities in villages across the country.
MGNREGA TO BE REPLACED FROM 1 JULY 2026
The Ministry of Rural Development has officially notified that the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), 2005 will stand repealed from 1 July 2026 . This is one of the biggest changes in rural governance and employment structure in recent decades.
The government says this is a shift towards a more integrated, productivity-driven, and future-ready rural economy.
Good news: All ongoing MGNREGA works will continue without any interruption. They will smoothly shift into the new framework.
WHAT IS THE VIKSIT BHARAT G RAM G ACT?
The VB-G RAM G Act is a new statutory rural employment programme. It is designed to strengthen employment generation and livelihood security in villages.
Under the new law:
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Every eligible rural household will get a legal guarantee of 125 days of wage employment every financial year (up from 100 days under MGNREGA).
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Employment will be given to adults who are willing to do unskilled manual work.
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Workers will continue to receive unemployment allowance if jobs are not provided within the prescribed time.
RECORD BUDGET ALLOCATION FOR RURAL EMPLOYMENT
The Central Government has made a historic budget allocation of ₹95,692.31 crore for the financial year 2026-27.
Key points:
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This is the highest-ever Budget Estimate allocation for any rural employment programme.
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Including state contributions, the total programme outlay is expected to cross ₹1.51 lakh crore .
This large allocation will help speed up:
Month: Current Affairs - May 13, 2026
Category: VBGRAMGAct-ViksitBharat