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MGNREGA to End on 1 July 2026 – New VB-G RAM G Act Offers 125 Days of Work

OVERVIEW

From 1 July 2026, India will replace the old MGNREGA with a new rural employment law. It is called the Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025, or VB-G RAM G Act. The new act gives 125 days of guaranteed wage employment to every eligible rural household. This is 25 days more than the earlier 100 days. The government has set a record budget of ₹95,692.31 crore for 2026-27. Gram Panchayats will play a bigger role. Wages will be paid through Direct Benefit Transfer.

NEW ACT TO COME INTO FORCE FROM 1 JULY 2026

The Government of India has announced a major change for rural jobs. The  Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025  – also called the  VB-G RAM G Act  – will come into force from  1 July 2026 . This new law aims to provide livelihood security, improve rural infrastructure, and increase employment opportunities in villages across the country.

MGNREGA TO BE REPLACED FROM 1 JULY 2026

The Ministry of Rural Development has officially notified that the  Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), 2005  will stand repealed from  1 July 2026 . This is one of the biggest changes in rural governance and employment structure in recent decades.

The government says this is a shift towards a more integrated, productivity-driven, and future-ready rural economy.

Good news:  All ongoing MGNREGA works will continue without any interruption. They will smoothly shift into the new framework.

WHAT IS THE VIKSIT BHARAT G RAM G ACT?

The VB-G RAM G Act is a new statutory rural employment programme. It is designed to strengthen employment generation and livelihood security in villages.

Under the new law:

  • Every eligible rural household will get a  legal guarantee of 125 days of wage employment  every financial year (up from 100 days under MGNREGA).

  • Employment will be given to adults who are willing to do unskilled manual work.

  • Workers will continue to receive  unemployment allowance  if jobs are not provided within the prescribed time.

RECORD BUDGET ALLOCATION FOR RURAL EMPLOYMENT

The Central Government has made a historic budget allocation of  ₹95,692.31 crore  for the financial year 2026-27.

Key points:

  • This is the  highest-ever Budget Estimate allocation  for any rural employment programme.

  • Including state contributions, the total programme outlay is expected to cross  ₹1.51 lakh crore .

This large allocation will help speed up:

  • Rural infrastructure development

  • Village-level asset creation

  • Employment generation

  • Rural income growth

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