Amaravati to Become Sole Capital of Andhra Pradesh: New Bill

Centre Moves to Declare Amaravati as Sole Capital

The Central Government plans to introduce the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation (Amendment) Bill, 2026 in the Lok Sabha. The aim is to officially declare Amaravati as the only capital of Andhra Pradesh and end uncertainty over the State’s capital status.

Legal Changes and Background

The amendment will modify the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014. Earlier, Hyderabad was made the joint capital of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana for ten years after the State was divided. However, no permanent capital was clearly defined for Andhra Pradesh. The new Bill will formally name Amaravati as the capital.

Support from State Government

The Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly passed a unanimous resolution on March 28, 2026, requesting the Centre to give legal status to Amaravati. Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu stated that Amaravati is the final and widely accepted choice for the State’s capital.

Land Pooling and Development Model

Amaravati is being developed using a land pooling model. Under this system, farmers voluntarily contributed more than 34,000 acres of land. The total land bank is about 54,000 acres, and further expansion is planned. This model supports planned urban development without forced land acquisition.

Exam-Focused Points

• Act: Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014

• Amendment: Amaravati to be sole capital

• Hyderabad: Joint capital for 10 years

• Land pooling: Voluntary land contribution by farmers

• Capital type: Greenfield city project

Development Plans and Future Vision

Amaravati is planned as a modern and sustainable “Blue-Green City” with strong infrastructure. Around 91 major projects worth ?56,000 crore are in progress. Roads, government buildings and institutions are expected to be completed between 2027 and 2028. The move aims to boost growth, create jobs and provide administrative stability.