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19 May 2026 Current Affairs MCQ

1. The Supreme Court’s judge strength has been increased from 34 to 38 through:

A) A constitutional amendment
B) An ordinance approved by the President
C) A parliamentary bill
D) A Supreme Court resolution

Answer:  B) An ordinance approved by the President
Explanation:  President  Droupadi Murmu  approved an ordinance to raise the number of SC judges to  38  – a welcome move to help clear mounting case backlogs.


2. Which state announced a new population policy to address declining fertility rates?

A) Tamil Nadu
B) Andhra Pradesh
C) Karnataka
D) Punjab

Answer:  B) Andhra Pradesh
Explanation:  Chief Minister  N. Chandrababu Naidu  unveiled a fresh population policy for  Andhra Pradesh  – a forward‑looking move to tackle falling population growth and fertility rates.


3. The Anand Marriage Act, 1909 will be implemented from June 1, 2026 in which state?

A) Punjab
B) Haryana
C) Sikkim
D) Himachal Pradesh

Answer:  C) Sikkim
Explanation:   Sikkim  will bring into force the  Anand Marriage Act, 1909  from 1 June 2026 – allowing Sikh couples to register marriages through the traditional Anand Karaj ceremony, a long‑pending recognition.


4. Prime Minister Narendra Modi was awarded Sweden’s ‘Royal Order of the Polar Star, Commander Grand Cross’. This honour is given to:

A) Swedish citizens only
B) Foreign Heads of Government
C) Nobel Prize winners
D) Monarchs of allied nations

Answer:  B) Foreign Heads of Government
Explanation:  PM Modi received one of Sweden’s  highest honours for foreign Heads of Government  – a proud diplomatic moment recognising his leadership.


5. Tata Electronics partnered with which global company to support India’s first commercial 300 mm semiconductor fab in Dholera?

A) Intel
B) TSMC
C) ASML
D) Samsung

Answer:  C) ASML
Explanation:   Tata Electronics  signed a strategic partnership with  ASML  (Advanced Semiconductor Materials Lithography) – a giant leap for India’s chip‑making ambitions in Dholera.


6. Which Indian batter created history in IPL 2026 by hitting the most sixes in a single season?

A) Virat Kohli
B) Rohit Sharma
C) Vaibhav Sooryavanshi
D) Shubman Gill

Answer:  C) Vaibhav Sooryavanshi
Explanation:   Vaibhav Sooryavanshi  cleared the boundary like never before – becoming the  Indian batter with the most sixes in a single IPL season , a record‑breaking feat.


7. The Reserve Bank of India imposed a penalty of ₹3.10 lakh on which NBFC for violating regulations?

A) Bajaj Finance
B) IIFL Finance Limited
C) Mahindra Finance
D) L&T Finance

Answer:  B) IIFL Finance Limited
Explanation:   RBI  fined  IIFL Finance  ₹3.10 lakh for violating NBFC Scale Based Regulation Directions – a gentle but firm nudge on compliance.


8. Dubai‑based Emirates NBD plans to invest around USD 3 billion in which Indian bank?

A) Yes Bank
B) IndusInd Bank
C) RBL Bank
D) IDFC First Bank

Answer:  C) RBL Bank
Explanation:   RBL Bank  received all necessary approvals for a strategic investment of about  USD 3 billion  from  Emirates NBD  – a major vote of confidence from the Gulf.


9. Xflow launched a pilot programme allowing Indian businesses to accept international payments in:

A) Bitcoin and Ethereum
B) Ripple and Litecoin
C) USDC and USDT (stablecoins)
D) Dogecoin and Cardano

Answer:  C) USDC and USDT (stablecoins)
Explanation:   Xflow’s pilot  enables Indian businesses to accept stablecoins like  USDC and USDT  and convert them compliantly into Indian Rupees – a bridge between crypto and mainstream finance.


10. SEBI’s new framework classifies certain market benchmarks as “Significant Indices” based on:

A) Trading volume
B) Number of constituent stocks
C) Assets Under Management (AUM) tracked by mutual funds
D) Market capitalisation

Answer:  C) Assets Under Management (AUM) tracked by mutual funds
Explanation:   SEBI  introduced the “Significant Indices” framework based on  AUM  tracked by mutual fund schemes – bringing more clarity to passive investing.


11. Unified Payments Interface (UPI) was launched by NPCI under RBI in which year?

A) 2014
B) 2015
C) 2016
D) 2017

Answer:  C) 2016
Explanation:  UPI was launched on  11 April 2016  and has now completed  10 years  – emerging as the  world’s largest real‑time payments platform  and the backbone of India’s digital economy.


12. Who became the first Indian woman to be elected as a Fellow of The Meteoritical Society?

A) Dr. Tessy Thomas
B) Dr. Kuljeet Kaur Marhas
C) Dr. Nandini Harinath
D) Dr. Ritu Karidhal

Answer:  B) Dr. Kuljeet Kaur Marhas
Explanation:   Dr. Kuljeet Kaur Marhas  achieved a stellar honour – becoming the  first Indian woman  elected Fellow of The Meteoritical Society, a global body in planetary science.


13. The Indian Navy inaugurated its premier Naval Sailing Node at which location?

A) Chilika Lake, Odisha
B) Upper Lake (Bhojtal), Bhopal
C) Dal Lake, Srinagar
D) Vembanad Lake, Kerala

Answer:  B) Upper Lake (Bhojtal), Bhopal
Explanation:  The Indian Navy brought sailing adventure to central India by opening its  Naval Sailing Node at Upper Lake, Bhopal  – a beautiful spot for training and recreation.


14. India released its first satellite‑tagged Ganges soft‑shell turtle (Nilssonia gangetica) into:

A) Sundarbans National Park
B) Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve
C) Jim Corbett National Park
D) Manas National Park

Answer:  B) Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve, Assam
Explanation:  On  Endangered Species Day (May 15) , India released its  first satellite‑tagged Ganges soft‑shell turtle  into  Kaziranga  – a gentle giant now tracked from space for better conservation.


15. Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh dedicated a 200 MW solar module manufacturing line of which PSU to the nation?

A) Bharat Heavy

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