The issue of illegal immigration into a nation and its impact on the social stability and national security will be one of the most discussed issues in India in 2025. In order to solve these problems, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched a very strong Demography Mission.

 According to recent discoveries that have been made in Sulawesi, Indonesia, it is claimed that the early settlement by human beings in the Wallacea region occurred about 1.5 million years ago.  In fact, stone tools that were found by archeologists have pointed to the fact that Homo erectus lived in islands between Asia and Australia much earlier than earlier postulated.  This throws doubt on the preconceived ideas of early migration patterns and nautical skills of the humans.

Exploring of deep-sea has been a major milestone achieved by India as it has successfully dived into the Atlantic Ocean to a depth of 4,025 meters and 5,002 meters. The accomplishment serves to place India in the small category of countries that can carry out such advanced undersea operations. The exploration was carried out in partnership with France, the use of their submarine Nautile and lays the foundation of the India current Samudrayan Mission due to reach 6 000 meters in 2027 with their local 6000 MATSYA submersible.

The events have emphasized that jellyfish swarms have been endangering the operations of nuclear power plants at an increasing rate. A number of reactors at France Gravelines Nuclear Power Station were turned off the other day after jellyfish blocked its cooling system. This occurrence falls in line with rising trend of key infrastructure affected by marine life. An insight into the causes and impacts of such disturbances is necessary to ensure energy security and environmental administration.

The Supreme Court has recently struck down a Mississippi law that forced social media use to be age verified as well as needs parent or legal guardian consent. This decision is a turning point in the ongoing legal debates as to how to regulate the internet corporations so as to protect the minors. The legislation is intended to mitigate the fears of the impacts of the social media among the youth in terms of their safety and mental health.