1 Year current affairs 2025

Answer: B) Prachand
Explanation: The lecture described Prachand as the helicopter , while Zoravar was the tank and Tejas the aircraft.

Q14. Which weapon was described as a Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile (BVRAAM) and renamed Gandiva ?
A) Astra (renamed Gandiva)
B) Akash
C) BrahMos
D) Agni

Answer: A) Astra (renamed Gandiva)
Explanation: The lecture explained Astra (a BVR air-to-air missile) was referenced as Gandiva ; full form Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile .

Section D — Sports & Competitions

Q15. Which team won the Ranji Trophy 2025 according to the lecture?
A) Mumbai
B) Kerala
C) Vidarbha
D) Delhi

Answer: C) Vidarbha
Explanation: The lecture stated Vidarbha won the Ranji Trophy 2025 , defeating Kerala .

Q16. Who won the Men’s Singles title at the Australian Open as mentioned in the lecture?
A) Novak Djokovic
B) Jannik Sinner
C) Rafael Nadal
D) Carlos Alcaraz

Answer: B) Jannik Sinner
Explanation: The instructor named Jannik (Janic) Sinner as the men’s singles winner.

Q17. In the lecture the Champions Trophy 2025 winner was:
A) Pakistan
B) New Zealand
C) India
D) England

Answer: C) India
Explanation: The lecture described India defeating New Zealand in the final held in the UAE .

Q18. According to the lecture, the Women's Premier League (WPL) 2025 winner was:
A) Delhi Capitals
B) Mumbai Indians
C) Chennai Super Kings
D) Royal Challengers Bangalore

Answer: B) Mumbai Indians
Explanation: The lecture stated Mumbai won the WPL title; Harmanpreet Kaur was the Mumbai captain.

Section E — Governance, Appointments & Institutions

Q19. Who was named in the lecture as India’s Governor of the Reserve Bank (RBI) ?
A) Shaktikanta Das
B) Raghuram Rajan
C) Sanjay Malhotra
D) Urjit Patel

Answer: C) Sanjay Malhotra
Explanation: The lecture listed Sanjay Malhotra as the RBI Governor .

Q20. Who was mentioned as the 11th Chairman of ISRO in the lecture?
A) S. Somanath
B) V. Narayanan
C) K. Radhakrishnan
D) A. S. Kiran Kumar

Answer: B) V. Narayanan
Explanation: The teacher stated V. Narayanan became the 11th ISRO Chairman , succeeding S. Somanath.

Q21. Who was identified in the lecture as the 26th Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of India?
A) Anant Nageswaran
B) Ajay Kumar
C) Vijay Raohtkar
D) Gyanesh Kumar

Answer: D) Gyanesh Kumar
Explanation: The lecture said Gyanesh Kumar is the Chief Election Commissioner (option D).

Q22. Who was appointed the 11th Chairperson of SEBI as per the lecture?
A) Tuhin Kanta Pandey
B) Sanjay Malhotra
C) Sanjeev Khanna
D) Sanjay Murthy

Answer: A) Tuhin Kanta Pandey
Explanation: The lecture named Tuhin Kanta Pandey as the new head of SEBI .

Section F — Economy & Indicators

Q23. According to the lecture, the Economic Survey (FY24-25) estimate for India’s real GDP growth for FY25 was:
A) 5.2%
B) 6.4%
C) 7.4%
D) 4.8%

Answer: B) 6.4%
Explanation: The instructor quoted 6.4% as the real GDP growth estimate for FY25 from the Economic Survey .

Q24. What fiscal deficit estimate for FY25 did the lecture mention?
A) 3.3% of GDP
B) 4.4% of GDP
C) 5.5% of GDP
D) 2.9% of GDP

Answer: B) 4.4% of GDP
Explanation: The lecture stated a 4.4% fiscal deficit estimate for FY25.

Q25. In the new definition of MSMEs cited in the lecture, the investment limit for a Micro enterprise is:
A) ₹1 lakh
B) ₹2.5 crore
C) ₹10 crore
D) ₹25 crore

Answer: B) ₹2.5 crore
Explanation: The lecture said the investment limit for micro enterprises is ₹2.5 crore under the updated Budget definitions.

Q26. Which agricultural product was mentioned as recently registered on the e-NAM platform?
A) Mango
B) Dragon fruit
C) Turmeric
D) Banana

Answer: B) Dragon fruit
Explanation: The instructor noted Dragon fruit was registered on e-NAM .

Section G — Environment, Wildlife & International Days

Q27. India’s 58th Tiger Reserve , as provided in the lecture, is:
A) Ranthambhore
B) Madhav Tiger Reserve (Madhya Pradesh)
C) Dudhwa
D) Guru Ghasidas

Answer: B) Madhav Tiger Reserve (Madhya Pradesh)
Explanation: The teacher stated the 58th tiger reserve is Madhav Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh .

Q28. According to the lecture, how many Ramsar sites did India have at the time?
A) 45
B) 58
C) 91
D) 120

Answer: C) 91
Explanation: The lecture mentioned India currently has 91 Ramsar sites .

Q29. The lecture said International Day of Hope was first observed on:
A) 21 March
B) 25 June
C) 12 July
D) 21 December

Answer: C) 12 July
Explanation: The instructor noted 12 July as the first celebration of the International Day of Hope .

Section H — Miscellaneous Current Affairs