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1 Year current affairs 2025

which rocket did ISRO launch its NavIC satellite NVS-02 (lecture)?
A) PSLV — B) LVM3/GSLV — C) Chandrayaan vehicle — D) GSLV F15
Answer: D) GSLV F15.
Explanation: The transcript states NVS-02 was launched on GSLV F15 to replace NVS-01.
  • Which country created oxygen for rocket fuel in space via artificial photosynthesis (lecture)?
    A) USA — B) Russia — C) India — D) China
    Answer: D) China.
    Explanation: The speaker said China produced oxygen by artificial photosynthesis for rocket-fuel use.

  • Which company launched India’s first commercial space surveillance satellite (lecture)?
    A) ISRO — B) Antrix — C) DTara Company — D) NewSpace India Ltd
    Answer: C) DTara Company.
    Explanation: The lecture mentioned Dtara Company (digital monitoring) as launching the satellite.

  • Where will India’s first AI university be built (lecture)?
    A) Karnataka — B) Tamil Nadu — C) Maharashtra — D) Delhi
    Answer: C) Maharashtra.
    Explanation: The lecturer stated the first AI university for India will be set up in Maharashtra .


  • Defence & Strategic Exercises

    1. Which joint military exercise “Aquarin” was mentioned as between India and which country (lecture)?
      A) Myanmar — B) Maldives — C) Sri Lanka — D) Bangladesh
      Answer: A) Myanmar.
      Explanation: The transcript named India–Myanmar for the Aquarin exercise in the earlier mention.

    2. The tri-service exercise “Desert Hunt 25” took place in which state (lecture)?
      A) Gujarat — B) Maharashtra — C) Rajasthan — D) Andhra Pradesh
      Answer: C) Rajasthan.
      Explanation: The speaker said Desert Hunt 25 (Army, Air Force, Navy) was conducted in Rajasthan .

    3. Which country was Operation Devil Hunt carried out in (lecture)?
      A) India — B) Nepal — C) Bangladesh — D) Sri Lanka
      Answer: C) Bangladesh.
      Explanation: The lecturer said Operation Devil Hunt started in Bangladesh .

    4. Which exercise was identified between India and the USA (lecture) — Tiger Kilo / Tiger Claw etc?
      A) Tiger Kilo — B) Vajra Prahar — C) Cyclone — D) Tiger Clow (first time)
      Answer: A) Tiger Kilo.
      Explanation: The lecturer mentioned Tiger Kilo as an India–USA special joint military exercise (and later noted Tiger Clow happened for the first time).


    Sports

    1. Who won the women’s singles title at the National Table Tennis Championship 2025 (lecture)?
      A) Manika Batra — B) Shreeja Akula — C) Diya Chitale — D) Sreeja Rao
      Answer: C) Diya Chitale.
      Explanation: The speaker named Diya Chitale as the women’s singles champion.

    2. Who won the men’s title at the National Table Tennis Championship 2025 (lecture)?
      A) Sharath Kamal — B) G. Sathiyan — C) Manush Shah — D) Achanta Sharath
      Answer: C) Manush Shah.
      Explanation: The transcript lists Manush Shah as the men’s winner.

    3. Who holds the world record of scoring 318 in T20 (lecture)? *
      A) Suryakumar Yadav — B) Virat Kohli — C) Rohit Sharma — D) Tilak Verma
      Answer: D) Tilak Verma.
      Explanation: The lecturer stated Tilak Verma has the 318-run not-out T20 record.

    4. Which player won the World Junior Chess Championship 2025 (lecture)?
      A) Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa — B) D Gukesh — C) Praggnanandhaa (Tata Steelers?) — D) Pranav Venkatesh
      Answer: D) Pranav Venkatesh.
      Explanation: The speaker named Pranav Venkatesh as the World Junior Chess Champion for 2025.

    5. Who was named Indian Sportswoman of the Year in the lecture (shooting)?
      A) Vinesh Phogat — B) PV Sindhu — C) Manu Bhaker — D) Deepika Kumari
      Answer: C) Manu Bhaker.
      Explanation: The lecturer said Manu Bhaker received the Indian Sportswoman of the Year award.


    Science, Bio & Agriculture

    1. What is Epicoccum indicum discovered by BHU researchers (lecture)?
      A) Bacterium — B) Fungus — C) Virus — D) Alga
      Answer: B) Fungus.
      Explanation: The transcript notes Epicoccum indicum is a fungus discovered at BHU.

    2. The new turmeric variety mentioned in the lecture is named (lecture)?
      A) Pusa Suvarna — B) IISR Surya — C) CO-5 — D) Suguna
      Answer: B) IISR Surya.
      Explanation: The speaker referred to IISR Surya as a new turmeric variety.

    3. Which species was named in connection with Olive Ridley turtle egg conservation (lecture)?
      A) Olive Ridley hatchlings — B) Rasculia seeds — C) Rusculia seeds — D) Rosculia seeds
      Answer: C) Rusculia seeds (as per lecture wording) .
      Explanation: The transcript mentions Rusculia seeds in the context of Olive Ridley turtle egg news (text uses that spelling).

    4. Which institution discovered the Inca Thajo galaxy (lecture)?
      A) Hubble team — B) VLA team — C) MeerKAT telescope team — D) Arecibo team
      Answer: C) MeerKAT telescope team.
      Explanation: The lecturer said the MeerKAT telescope discovered the Inca Thajo galaxy.


    Governance, Policy & Economy

    1. Which city/state won the best Republic Day tableau 2025 (Mahakumbh tableau) (lecture)?
      A) Maharashtra — B) Karnataka — C) Uttar Pradesh — D) Gujarat
      Answer: C) Uttar Pradesh.
      Explanation: The transcript states Uttar Pradesh’s Mahakumbh tableau won the best tableau.

    2. Which city was announced as Assam’s proposed second capital (lecture)?
      A) Guwahati — B) Dibrugarh — C) Jorhat — D) Silchar
      Answer: B) Dibrugarh.
      Explanation: The speaker said Assam CM announced Dibrugarh as the second capital.

    3. What fiscal deficit percentage was estimated for Union Budget 2026 (lecture)?
      A) 3.5% — B) 4.0% — C) 4.4% — D) 5.0%
      Answer: C) 4.4%.
      Explanation: The lecturer gave an estimate of 4.4% fiscal deficit.

    4. How much personal income was exempted from tax in Union Budget 2025-26 (lecture)?
      A) ₹5 lakh — B) ₹8 lakh — C) ₹10 lakh — D) ₹12 lakh
      Answer: D) ₹12 lakh.

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